Özet:

In many countries in the world and in Turkey some important cultural plants (marcimek, bakla, tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco, peanut butter, etc.) Production of monsters (Orobanche spp.) It is under threat. Because of this threat, the outskirts of culture plants in which monster herbs are the guests are reduced every year in some countries, the monster and the heavy washing fields are abandoned. The fact that monster herbs produce hundreds of thousands of seeds, that their seeds remain in the soil without losing their lifetime for many years, and that these seeds can easily spread into the environment because they are very small, is one of the important features that makes it difficult to fight this strange herb. In addition to this, the whole parasite is a foreign herb and due to its very close relationship with its guest, and in many cultural plants, unfortunately, this foreign herb has not developed an economic and effective method of control. The lack of control methods against monster herbs also causes the importance of these foreign herbs in agricultural areas to increase on a daily basis. Although the size of the problem related to monster herbs has been determined in some areas of our homeland, it is not yet known in many areas. However, with the monster grass, cultural measures, sustainable variety cultivation, solarization, biological struggle, such as combat methods are applied. However, there is no effective chemical struggle for today and chemical struggle is ongoing.

Anahtar Kelimeler: