Özet:

Today, the local governments are the closest services to the public. Local governments have reached the current state, as a result of many legislative changes that they have experienced since the first appearance of the Ottoman State. The structure created for the view of local services in the Ottoman State has not responded to many changes and innovations that the Tanzimat period has occurred. This is why the first local government unit was established during the Tanzimat period. This unit has experienced many structural and corporate changes during the process to date. The study was addressed to examine the changes and reform movements that local governments have undergone in the process from the first appearance to the Presidential Government System. In this article, the reform movements that took place during the period from the Ottoman period to today have been chronologically revealed and the causes of the reform movements have been revealed. In addition, the legislation created in the process included the position, differences and similarities of local governments in the study. With the presentation of the reforms in the field of local governments in a simple and unique way, the full understanding of the reform movements is one of the objectives of the study. In the study, the data obtained through the scan of the literature was presented in a whole form.

Anahtar Kelimeler: