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Modern iktisat düşüncesi 1830’lu yıllardan beri Osmanlı devletinde görülmeye başlamış ve bu düşünceyi dillendiren aydınlar zamanla ortaya çıkmıştır. Ülkede bu görüşü ilk dillendiren kişiler ülkede ikamet eden yabancı vatandaşlar olmuş, sonra ise ülkede yaşayan Ermeniler başta olmak üzere gayrimüslim vatandaşlar tarafından bu düşünce benimsenip görüşleri dillendirilmiştir. Ülkede yaşayan Müslümanlar arasında iktisadi konular hakkında fikir öne süren ilk iktisatçı ise Mehmet Şerif Efendi’dir. Şerif Efendi, tercüme odasında çalışmış ve Takvim-i Vekayi gazetesinin mütercimi olarak çalışmıştır. Takvimi Vekayi’de iktisadi yazılar yazmasına karşın bu gazetedeki yazıların imzasız çıkması nedeniyle gazetede yayımlanan yazıları tespit edilememiştir. Şerif Efendi’nin 1861 senesinde Tercüman-ı Ahval ve 1863 senesinde Mecmua-ı Fünun’da yazıları çıkmış, kredi sistemi, bankacılık ve ekonomi ilmi hakkında okurlarını bilgilendirmiştir. Ayrıca dönemin önemli tartışması olan kalkınma tartışmalarında katılmış, devletin kalkınması için sanayileşmenin önemli olduğunu vurgulamıştır. Devletin iktisadi olarak gerilemesinin nedeni olarak ülkede çalışma teşvikinin yetersiz olduğuna bağlamış, halkın özel girişim faaliyetlerinde say u amel etmesini istemiştir.
The modern economic thought began to be seen in the Ottoman state since the 1830s, and the brilliants that spoke this thought emerged over time. The people who first spoke this opinion in the country were foreign citizens residing in the country, then the Armenians who live in the country were adopted and spoke this opinion by non-Muslim citizens primarily. The first economist to raise an opinion on economic issues among Muslims living in the country is Mehmet Sherif Efendi. Sheriff Efendi worked in the translation room and worked as the editor of the Calvim-i Vekayi newspaper. Despite the fact that the calendar has written economic articles in Vekayi, the articles published in the newspaper have not been identified due to the outcome of the articles in this newspaper without signature. Sheriff Efendi's 1861 translator Ahval and 1863 Mecmua's Fünun wrote about credit system, banking and economics. He also participated in the development discussions, which was the important debate of the period, stressing that industrialization is important for the development of the state. As a result of the economic decline of the state, the country’s work incentive is insufficient, and the public has called for a number of actions in the private enterprise activities.
Modern economics began to be seen in the Ottoman state since the 1830s, and the intellectuals who expressed this thought emerged in time In the country, the people who first said this opinion were foreign citizens who reside in the country, then the non-Muslim citizens, especially Armenians living in the country, adopted this thought and expressed their views. Mehmet Şerif Efendi was the first economist to put forward ideas about economic issues among the Muslims living in the country. Şerif Efendi worked in the translation room and worked as a translator for the Taqwim-i Waqayi newspaper. Despite economic writing in the calendar Waqayi, the articles published in the newspaper were not found due to the unsigned entries of these newspapers. Şerif Efendi's writings were published in 1861 by Tarjuman-i Ahwal and in 1863 by MAjmua-i Funun, and he informed his readers about the credit system, banking and economics. He also participated in the development debates, which were important controversies of the period, and emphasized the importance of industrialization for the development of the state. The fact that the incentive to work in the country as the reason for the economic decline of the state is insufficient, demands that the people should act in private enterprise activities.
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