Özet:

After the national struggle was successfully completed, there were new struggle fields waiting for Mustafa Kemal Pasha. One of these is the transition to the Republic regime and the assurance of the adoption of the new regime by the people. Initially this task was carried out by the Turkish Yankees, but in the 1930s, a new institution was needed in this field. The negative effects of the 1929 World Economic Break, the failure of the call of the Free Republic Break, and social disorders showed the need for a new institution. In this context, the People's Cities have been opened for the adoption of the values of the new form of government by society. The people began to operate in the 14th district since February 19, 1932. Then there were also other cities and cities that were opened. In the past few years, it has been organized through the Hallcodes to the villages. On February 19, 1932, when the first Halkevi opened, the Fethiyeli lights and advanced people also wanted the organization of Halkevi in the Fethiye district. But for reasons such as not finding a suitable building in the Fethiye district, the Halkevi did not work immediately. Fethiye Halkevi has entered the service of the public in a three-storey building since 1935. The number of branches throughout the country has reached tremendous levels over the years. In this context, in 1950, the number of branches reached 478 and the number of hallcodes reached 4322. The institution, which reaches four corners of the country, has served the public through language, history and literature, Fine Arts, Representative, Sports, Internal Assistance, Public Workshops and Courses, Libraries and Nashriyat, Villagers, Museums and Exhibition Branches. Fethiye Halkevi has also been included in this system as part of this service. It was not possible to open all the branches above in Fethiye Halkevi. The institution’s Fethiye local organization consists of five separate branches, including Fine Arts, Representative, Sports, Social Aid and Village. Despite this limited construction, Fethiye Halkevi officials have performed efficient service by establishing good relations with the CHP Party Board and property agency. By May 4, 1940, Fethiye Halkevi, who continued to work with 5 branches, needed the building, budget and element to operate the new branches. In these years, the impact of the economic turmoil caused by the Second World War has not been possible to find such a source. Fethiye Halkevi continued to serve the public through five branches, as it came to date on 16 November 1940. In 1941 Fethiye Halkevi also worked with a limited number of organs, i.e. 5 branches. One of the characteristics of Fethiye Halkevi is that he has an organization that is accepted and loved in the place. In this context, in a report dated November 11, 1941 it was transmitted that the Fethiye Halkevi staff consisted of loved ones in the area, that there was a good cooperation between the Halkevi administrators and the Skmakamlık and the teachers. Fethiye Halkevi had a good organization, but it also suffered trouble due to the lack of building for meetings. In the special and official days, the Hall of Fame was not enough. By 1943, Fethiye Halkevi continued with dedication to the activities of representative, sports, social assistance, library, broadcasting and countryside branches. The number of members of the Fethiye People's Party increased to 257 in 1941 and 259 in 1942 and 279 in 1943. Despite the increase in the number of members, because the building of the People's Council was not available for work, the plays were forced to be carried out in other buildings. In 1944 the work of Fethiye Halkevi was effectively continued and the work records of Halkevi were retained in a widespread manner. Fethiye Halkevi, through his branches, made it possible for the people to adopt the Republican regime. It also contributed to the enlightenment and integration of the society in various matters. After 1945, in time, the work of Fethiye Halkevi was dissolved and completed with the closure of the Halkevi. There are already parts of the work of Fethiye Halkevi. The opening of access to new documents in the Presidential Archive has made it possible to access more detailed official information about Fethiye Halkevi. In the creation of this work prepared with new documents, it was incorporated from reports, books and newspapers contained in the archives. It is intended to contribute to the research that has been done in this area.

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