Özet:

Today, when the effects of globalization are deeply felt, the concepts of state and identity, like many concepts, have begun to be discussed again. Identity, which plays an important role in demonstrating the resilience of states, is one of the most fundamental facts within society since humanity has existed. The identity that enables individuals living in society to understand and recognize who they are also determines where the person belongs. The identity that shapes itself within its historical dimension and the social process; the breakdowns that occur in the traditional, modern and post-modern periods have been subjected to changes and have not been reached a consensus due to the different meanings charged. In this study, first, a brief review of the concepts of state and identity will be made. Secondly, the processes of identity formation of individuals will be addressed with historical dimensions. The identity will be attempted to explain how it acts as the source of a individual's decision-making behavior. Thro this line, the study will discuss the concepts of multiculturality and social stability models that have been widely discussed since the 1960s in detail. Finally, the changing identity policies of the state will be assessed by focusing on the underlying identity concepts. Instead of studying different cultures, the idea that these differences are wealth is moved by the conclusion that long-term achievements in the provision of peace, equality and peace in the country can be achieved.

Anahtar Kelimeler: