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Dinȋ grupların ortaya çıkmasında tarihȋ/dinȋ şahsiyetlere ait düşünce ve idealler önemli rol oynamaktadır. Toplumda önemli izler bırakan din âlimlerine ait fikirleri ve metinleri yaşatma arzusu, manevi şahsiyetlere ait hatıraları sonraki nesillere aktarma çabası ve müntesiplerin bir arada kalma ihtiyacı, dinȋ hareketlerin ortaya çıkışını sağlayan temel etkenlerdir. Dinȋ hareketlerin kurulmasında kurucu aktörle birlikte ilk halka talebelerinin de önemli rolü bulunmaktadır. Modern dönemde Türkiye’de ortaya çıkan büyük dinȋ grupların başında Risale-i Nur hareketi gelmektedir. Bu hareketin şekillenmesinde, toplumsal taban bulmasında ve kültürel mirasının korunmasında Said Nursi’den sonra rol oynayan birçok öncü şahsiyet bulunmaktadır. Zübeyir Gündüzalp, bunların başında gelmektedir. Risale-i Nur hareketinin en etkin kurucu aktörlerinden birisi olan Zübeyir Gündüzalp, Said Nursî’den sonra hareketin içinde en çok bilinen ve saygı duyulan bir isimdir. Bediüzzaman Said Nursi’ye hayatında en çok hizmet eden kişi Zübeyir Gündüzalp olmuştur. Gündüzalp, Said Nursi’nin vefatından sonra takipçilerinin çoğuna göre model bir insan olmuş ve bu ekolün varlığının/değerlerinin yaşatılmasında merkezi bir rol oynamıştır. Bu makale nitel bir araştırma olup çalışmamızda betimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır.
In the appearance of religious groups, the thoughts and ideals of the history/religious personalities play an important role. The desire to live the ideas and texts of religious disciples that leave important traces in society, the effort to transmit the memories of spiritual personalities to the next generations, and the need for the monasters to stay together, are the main factors that make the emergence of religious movements. In the establishment of the religious movements, the first public requests, along with the founding actor, also play an important role. In the modern period, the major religious groups that appear in Turkey are the Risale-i Nur movement. There are many leading characters who have played a role after Said Nursi in the formation of this movement, finding a social basis and preserving its cultural heritage. The day is the day, the day is the day, the day is the day. It is one of the most effective founding actors of the Risale-i Nur movement, Zübeyir Gündüzalp, after Said Nursî is the most known and respected name in the movement. The one who served Said Nursi most in his life was Zübeyir Dündüzalp. After the death of Said Nursi, he became a model man according to many of his followers and played a central role in the existence/values of this column. This article is a qualitative research and we have used the visual analysis method in our study.
Thoughts and ideals of religious and historical personalities have a significant role in the emergence of religious groups. The basic factors that provide the rise of religious movements are the demand to keep alive the thoughts and texts of religious scholars who deeply influenced the society, the efforts to convey the memories of the spiritual personalities to the coming generations, and the need of the followers to stay in unity. The founding actors of the religious movements are, in general, not the spiritual personalities with which the groups affiliate themselves, but the members of the initial chain of their disciples. The Risale-i Nur movement is one of the leading religious groups emerged in the modern Turkey. There are many pioneering personalities having role after Said Nursi in the shaping of the movement, finding a social base and the preservation of its cultural heritage. Zubeyir Gunduzalp is the first of them. Being the most influential founding actor of the Risale-i Nur movement, he is the person mostly known and respected after Said Nursi. He has been the person who most served Bediuzzaman Said Nursi in his lifetime. Gunduzalp became a model person in the movement after Said Nursi's death and played a central role in keeping the existence / values of this school alive. This article is a qualitative study, and it uses the method of descriptive analysis.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Güzel Sanatlar; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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