Özet:

The background of the study is set on the analysis of Kant’s idea of  worldcitizenship in empire of human rationality, which he sees as world of  academic liberty, authority of reason and equality of actors. Author of this study  tries to focus an attention on basic idea of Kantian morality – on Respect to moral  law giver. He shows that in Kant’s conception is the law giver only the critical  reason. This moment allows Kant to create authonomious morality in which is law  giver, actor and judge the same. Reason in each from these persons is the same  like in each rational being. So Kant discovered proof of equality as a condition of  universal morality.

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