Özet:

During the First World War, the pressure of the Russians and Armenians led to a large portion of the Ottoman people in the eastern Anadolu region to migrate to more reliable areas. The immigrant people have been forced to adapt to a new way of life and conditions by separating from their business, property and social order. In the settled areas there have been social, political and economic disagreements. The government’s efforts to solve the problems are not enough. The return of this troubled process also raised new social problems. The attempt of the immigrant people to return to their habitat areas in a few years has undermined the social order. In this sense, the immigration phenomenon has revealed social harmony and action problems for before and after. During the time of migration, the government’s control over the public was weakened and the control mechanisms remained insufficient. Considering the historical conditions and power relations that reveal the social mobility mentioned, a sociological analysis depending on the principle of causality is needed. As in this study, the methodological perspective of Max Weber is often needed, mostly in historical and cultural research, which makes an incomprehensible explanation of the causes, results and effects of social actions independently of values. Weber's sociology tradition is based on a historical structure focused on the concept of culture, taking into account the size of "understanding" and "reason". Weber is to reject theoretical suggestions that link the occurrence of social actions and events to a single reason. In this context, it is seen that through the cause of the fact of migration will make the effects and transformations in the social structure more clear. The purpose of this work is 1. The impact of migration mobility in eastern cities in the course of the World War is to deal with all aspects and sociological dimensions with Weberyan methodology and conceptualizations.

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