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Günümüz Türk edebiyatı araştırmacılarının önündeki en büyük engellerden biri eski harfli romanlar üzerine yapılmış kapsamlı bir bibliyografik çalışmanın bulunmamasıdır. Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Türk aydınları tarafından kaleme alınan roman sayısı hakkında bugün net bir sayı verilemediği gibi bu alanda yapılan çalışmalarda birbirinden çok farklı rakamlar zikredilmektedir. Günümüzdeki kataloglar sınırlı sayıda kanonik romanı listelemekte, yüzlerce romanı göz ardı etmektedir. Bu çalışma ilk Türkçe gazetenin yayımlandığı 1831 yılından farklı bir alfabeye geçildiği 1 Kasım 1928 tarihine kadarki sürede eski harflerle telif edilen Türkçe romanların en kapsamlı bibliyografyasına yer vermektedir. Nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılan çalışmada durum çalışması araştırma deseni/modeli tercih edilmiş, veri toplama tekniği olarak doküman analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Önce ilk gazete niteliğindeki Takvim-i Vekayi’nin yayımlandığı 1831 yılından 1928’e kadar Türk aydınlarınca kaleme alınan romanları kronolojik, dönemsel ve tematik olarak inceleyen bibliyografik çalışmalar tespit edilmiş ve bu çalışmalardan on tanesi esas alınarak dönem romanlarının tenkitli bibliyografik listesi çıkarılmıştır. Yeni hazırlanan liste üzerinden yıllara ve müelliflere göre romanların dağılımını gösteren grafikler hazırlanmış ve çeşitli analizler yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda 43’ü kadın olmak üzere 478 Türk romancısı tarafından 1760 roman yazıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Eski harflerle kaleme alınan romanlardan 7’si manzum, 38 tanesi de çift yazarlıdır.
One of the greatest obstacles faced by today’s Turkish literature researchers is that there is no comprehensive bibliographic work on old literary novels. The number of novels taken from the Ottoman to the Republic by the Turkish lights is not given a clear number today, as in the work done in this field are mentioned very different numbers. Today’s catalogues list a limited number of canonic novels, ignoring hundreds of novels. This study includes the most comprehensive bibliography of Turkish novels, copied with ancient letters in the period until November 1, 1928, when the first Turkish newspaper was published in 1831, which was translated into a different alphabet. Qualitative research method used in the study state study research design/model preferred, data collection technique is used by document analysis. From 1831 to 1928, when the first newspaper was published in the Calvim-i Vekayi, a bibliographic work was identified that chronological, periodic and thematic studies of the Romans received by the Turkish lightning, and on the basis of ten of these studies, a list of periodic romans was drawn out. On the newly prepared list, graphics showing the distribution of the novels according to the years and myths have been prepared and various analyses have been made. The study found that 478 Turkish novelists, including 43 women, wrote 1760 novels. Seven of the novels with old letters are manuscripts and 38 of them are double writers.
One of the biggest obstacles in front of today’s Turkish literary researchers is the lack of a comprehensive bibliographic study on novels with Arabic letters. Today, a clear number cannot be given about the number of Turkish novels written by Turkish intellectuals from the Tanzimat period to the Republic, and very different numbers are mentioned in the academic studies conducted in this field. Catalogs published to date generally list a limited number of canonical novels and ignore hundreds of others. This study includes the most comprehensive bibliography of Turkish novels that were written by Turkish authors from the publication of the first newspaper in 1831 until 1928 when new letters were accepted. The case study research design/model was preferred in the article and the qualitative research method was used. Document analysis was used as the primary technique of data collection. First, bibliographical studies examining the novels written by Turkish intellectuals chronologically, periodically, and thematically from 1831, when the first newspaper Takvim-i Vekayi was published, to 1928 were identified and a criticized bibliographical list of novels of the period was prepared based on ten of these studies. Graphics showing the distribution of novels through the years and authors were prepared on the newly prepared list, and various analyses were made based on these graphics. At the end of the research, it was determined that 1760 novels were written by 478 Turkish intellectuals. Forty-three of these authors are women. Among the novels written in the old (Arabic) script, 7 are in verse and 38 of them were written by two authors.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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