Özet:

The Ottoman State was withdrawn by the Mondros Treaty, which was signed on October 30, 1918 as a defeated state from World War I. Immediately after that, the territories of the Ottoman State began to be occupied by the opposition states (England, France, Italy and Greece), which were the victories of the war. The Ottoman State, which has distributed the armies according to the war, has been formed by the indigenous peoples by militia units because it cannot resist these occupations. These troops, called the Kuwa-i Millions, significant successes against the occupations, but after the opening of the Great National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) in 1920, a regular army was needed to end the Greek occupation in Anatolia and to a liberation in a covetable way. Many of the military institutions have been trained for those who will be taken into the army during the period of transition to the regular army initiated by this occasion. One of these institutions is Zabitan Mekteb, which has been active in Ankara after the occupation of Istanbul.