Özet:

The roof is a category of linguistic knowledge that expresses the meaningful, literal and acting functions between the actions that are in the administrative position and the substance and the object that is defined as the core participants in the actions that are managed. In this sense, the processes related to the roof exhibit universal characteristics in languages that allow the word to be reformed and cause various changes in the universal structure. The functions of this category in traditional linguistics; the changes in the vocabulary mass of the action, in the participants and in the vocabulary structure of the totality, shall be addressed only in the context of the formally-known indicators, in other words, in a limited manner. The significant upper and lower roles that the processes under this category are charged with the participants in order to the work, movement or event reported by the action in the overall managerial position, such as the transfer of these structures from the deep structure to the surface structure, the conversion of them, are ignored. Also, the subject of what positions are placed in the wording of the objects exposed to the roof-related processes is not much studied. In the Turkish language, when taken into account the chargering actions, it appears that the processes such as the roofing, the roofing, are mostly carried out through the formings added to the root of the action or the body. This situation affects the selection limits of these participants, the meaning roles and the subfunctions of these roles, as well as the number of core participants required by the action in the universal structure. In this study, the processes that make up the roof category will be explained through the example of the Uzbek language, taking into account the meaningful and expressive functions, and the format indicators of the category in Uzbekistan will also be briefly listed.

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