Özet:

Kashgar is a cultural center that serves as a bridge between West Turkestan and East Turkestan. Its geopolitical location played a crucial role in the status of the Silk Road. Its geographical task is also significant in terms of history. Archaeological data support this information. Kashgar ruins of the Karakhanid dynasty have political, scientific, and religious characteristics. The civilization values of the Turks are in evidence. East Turkestan has been the region where Gokturks, Uyghurs, Karakhanids, Khitans, Dughlats, and Chinese lived. Therefore, the city, also known as "Azizâne Kaşgar", is the meeting point of civilizations. From this point of view, it is seen that features of Buddhism, Manichaeism, and intensive Islam survive. Kashgar is one of the Four Garrisons, in which Tokmakkale, Kuça (Ch'ü-she), and Hoten are located. It is also significant from a military point of view. The free Islamic Republic of East Turkestan was established in Kashgar on November 12, 1933, and was recognized by the Republic of Turkey. This study has been prepared to shed light on the literary life of Kashgar, which is of great importance in terms of geography, history, and even the military. It focuses on the news in Yeni Hayat Newspaper, published on August 23, 1934. The newspaper, known as the Gunnar Jarring Collection, has headings about Atatürk and the Republic of Turkey. The achievements of the Republic of Turkey at the Montreux conference were discussed in the news written in the central Urumqi dialect based on Chagatai Turkis. The telegrams between Reza Shah Pahlavi and Atatürk are also mentioned for the success achieved in the Montro (Montreux) conference. In the next page header, the departure of Mustafa Kemal, the Çanakkale Anafartalar Commander, to Anatolia and the Turks' struggle for freedom are explained; it is emphasized that Turkey, surrounded by sea on three sides, is also of great geopolitical importance due to the straits. While the headings and news were quoted by taking into account the Translated Writing System of the Turkish Language Society, the Document (Content) Analysis method was applied. The Yeni Hayat Newspaper, published in East Turkestan, has been the voice of the Uyghur Turks. From this sentence, it is understood that relations with the Turks living in Asia Minor continued during the period of Atatürk, the Great Leader. As a result, the examination of the studies performed on behalf of the Turkish World should be made into a state policy. Because common values should be unearthed on behalf of the "Organization of Turkish States" and the Turkish-speaking states.

Anahtar Kelimeler: