Özet:

The first time the Turks arrived in Iraq (Basra and its surroundings) was at the time of the Emevi Halifesi Muaviye. The settlements of the Turks in the Mosul and Kirkuk regions are in the Memun and Mutasim periods of Abbasi Khalifa. With the entrance of the Great Selchuklu ruler Mr. Turrul to Baghdad (1055) settlements in these areas gained even faster. Five centuries from these dates until 1517 Mosul, Kirkuk and the nearby regions were managed by the Turkish states or Turkish governments. With Yavuz Sultan Selim's Egyptian trip in 1517, the administration of the cities of Mosul and Kirkuk passed into the hands of the Ottoman State. These cities, located in the middle parts of Iraq, are important political, military, administrative and commercial settlements. From this point of view, the Ottoman State and Safevis wanted to dominate all the territories of Iraq, including this region, has been a continuous fighting area. From the Ottoman rulers, the Lawful Sultan Suleiman's Iraqi Journey and the Fourth Murat's Baghdad Journey are important events in our history. The political disputes between the two sides ended with the agreement with Iran in 1746, and between 1746 and 1918, Kirkuk remained under the Ottoman administration of the cities of Mosul. The lawful Sultan Suleiman made the territory of Iraq state as administrative. In the subsequent period, Kirkuk remained mostly as a sanctuary administrative unit.

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