Özet:

While the two-pole world order is transmitted to a single-pole order, the security perception is re-formed. On the one hand, the state-centered security concept replaces the individual-centered new security concept, while on the other hand, the boundaries between the states have now gained more superficial importance. This has led to the unprecedented increase in the circulation of goods, labour and capital. This process of change and transformation, expressed in the world by the concept of globalization, is attributed to the power of changing and transforming everything. One of the most important changes is the change that occurs in the nation-state structure. During this process, the national states, which have been forced to share their sovereignty with over-national and six-national powers over time, have been forced to re-examinate their border governments while fighting many types of crime, primarily cross-border crimes. In the classical procedure, the unilateral closing of borders against any problem in the past was considered by the national states as the most effective method, while now it seems that this situation is not much consistent with the facts of today. Especially the globalization has eliminated this situation. Instead, while ensuring the effective and effective protection of borders on the one hand, we see that the new concept of border management, which meansining commercial, industrial and tourist services and human mobility without interruption, is now increasingly being used by neighboring countries. The aim of this study is to address the changes that the globalization has made on the Turkish border management in the economic, technological and security context, and to reveal the positive/negative situations they have revealed.

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