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20
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11
Bu çalışmada 19. yüzyıl ile 20. yüzyıl başlarında Bayramiç’in idari, nüfus ve özellikle eğitim yapısı ele alınarak kaza hakkında genel bir çerçeve çizilmek istenmektedir. Araştırmada tarihsel yöntem kullanılmış ve veri toplama tekniği olarak doküman incelemesi seçilmiştir. Günümüzde Çanakkale ilinin bir ilçesi olan Bayramiç, 1357’den sonra Osmanlı yönetimine geçmiştir. 1888-1889’dan itibaren müstakil hale getirilen Biga sancağı Ezine kazasına bağlı nahiye durumunda olan ilçe, 3 Şubat 1902 tarihinde padişahın iradesi alınarak nahiyeden kazaya tahvil edilmiştir. 1831’de Bayramiç kazası erkek nüfusu 3327’dir. 1876’da ise bu nüfus sayısı 6636’ya yükselmiştir. Bayramiç’te eğitim kurumlarına da önem verilmiştir. Tarihi süreçte ilçede Ahi Hızır, Cami-i Cedid ve Cami-i Kebir/Cami-i Atik isimlerinde üç medrese, çeşitli sıbyan ve ibtidai mektepleri, bir adet rüşdiye mektebi, bir adet Rum mektebi, 1 adet ana mektep (?) bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir.
In this study, in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the administrative, population and especially educational structure of Bayramiç was addressed to draw a general framework on the accident. The research used the historical method and the document review was chosen as the data collection technique. Today, Bayramiç, a district of the Çanakkale province, passed to the Ottoman rule after 1357. From 1888-1889 the district, which is in the case of the disaster associated with the Biga sanctuary of Ezine, was borrowed from the disaster to the disaster on 3 February 1902 with the will of the king. In 1831, Bayramich accident man population was 3327. In 1876, the population increased to 6636 people. The educational institutions in Bayramiç were also paid attention. In the historical process in the district of Ahi Hızır, Cami-i Cedid and Cami-i Kebir/Cami-i Atik in the names of three medrese, various Sibian and ibtidai mektupes, one rush-to-rush mektupes, one Rum mektupes, one main mektupes. It has been found.
In this study, it was aimed to draw a general framework about the district by considering the administrative, population and especially the educational structure of Bayramiç in the 19th century and early the 20th century. The historical method was used in this research and document analysis was chosen as the data collection technique. Bayramiç, which is a district of Çanakkale province today, ruled by Ottoman Empire after 1357. The district, which was in the status of a township of Biga, Ezine district that was made independent since 1888-1889, was transferred from township to the district on February 3, 1902 by taking the imperial decree of the padishah. The male population of Bayramiç was 3327 in 1831. This population number increased to 6636 in 1876. Educational institutions were also important in Bayramiç. In the historical process, it was determined that there were three madrasahs named Ahi Hızır, Cami-i Cedid and Cami-i Kebir/ Cami-i Atik, various primary and secondary schools, a rushdiye school, a Greek school and a kindergarten (?).
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