Abstract:

The world, which is described as a global village, is surrounded by people today, where different experiences or speeches are faced very often. This situation raises the question of how human consciousness understands the moral thing. Because in the rapidly turning global world, the common critical field of the "best" we can discuss the moral dimension of the interpersonal relationship is increasingly disappearing. In this article, the universal and historical perspective of moral consciousness is analyzed in contradictory contexts such as kartezyen and hermeneutics, and the "historical" dimension is discussing how it contributes to the formation of the critical field of moral consciousness. The purpose of this analysis is to investigate how the critical and free sphere of human relationships, which are increasingly abstract but more frequently exposed to each other in the global world, is understood. In this study, it is noted that, contrary to the thought of universality, the hermeneutic thought considers the critical and free sphere of moral consciousness possible, taking into account the "historical" valve of the present practical world. Therefore, the hermeneutic perspective that develops comments taking into account the people’s current experience and the religious, traditional, cultural speech that shapes this experience, is said that it can contribute to the development of a consciousness that is constantly questioned and enriched in the “best” axis.

Abstract:

In today's world, which is described as a global village, in which different styles of experience or discourses are often confronted surrounds people. This fact confronts human consciousness with the question of how to make sense of the moral. Because in the rapidly transforming global world, the common critical area for “the best” to discuss the moral dimension of the interpersonal relationship is gradually disappearing. In this article, the universal and historical perspective of moral consciousness is analyzed in opposite contexts such as cartesian and hermeneutics and how the “histo-rical” dimension contributes to the development of the critical field of mo-ral consciousness is examined. The aim of this analysis is to investigate how the meaning of the critical and free space of human relationships, which are increasingly isolated from each other in the global world, but more often exposed to each other, is understood. In this study, it is pointed out that, contrary to the notion of universality, hermeneutic thought sees the critical and free space of moral consciousness by considering the historical character of the present practical world. Therefore, it is stated that hermeneutic perspective, which develop comments by considering the exis-ting experiences of people and the religious, traditional and cultural disco-urses that shape this experience, can contribute to the development of a moral consciousness which is constantly questioned and enriched on the “best” axis.

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