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Yeniçeri Ocağı’nın kaldırılmasından sonra başkent ile eyaletlerde asayiş ve güvenliği sağlamak için 20 Mart 1845 tarihinde, 17 maddeden oluşan bir Polis Nizamnâmesi kabul edilmiş 10 Nisan 1845 tarihinde ise Tophane-i Amire Müşiriyeti’ne bağlı polis teşkilatı kurulmuştur. Ayrıca 15 Şubat 1846 tarihinde Bâb-ı Seraskerî’den bağımsız bir zaptiye teşkilatı kurulmuştur. 1879 yılına kadar polis ve jandarmanın ordudan bağımsız, fakat aynı merkezden kumanda edildiği “Tevhid-i Zabıta” dönemi yaşanmıştır. II. Abdülhamit döneminde polisin gerek eğitim gerekse sayısında büyük gelişmeler sağlanmış, 1907 yılında Polis Nizamnâmesi hazırlanmıştır. II. Meşrutiyet döneminde polis teşkilatı yeniden yapılandırılmış ve 1913 yılında yeni bir Polis Nizamnâmesi yayımlanmıştır. Halep’e bağlı olan Urfa’da polis, Halep Polis Teşkilatı içinde yer almıştır. 13 Nisan 1910 tarihinde Urfa’nın müstakil sancak olmasından sonra Urfa Polis Teşkilatı, doğrudan başkente bağlanmıştır.
After the removal of the New Jersey Hall, a police law was adopted on 20 March 1845 in order to ensure security and security in the capital and states; on 10 April 1845 a police agency associated with the Tophane-i Amire Society was established. Also on 15 February 1846 an independent zaptiya organization was established from Bâb-i Seraskerî. Until 1879, the period of "Tevhid-i Zabıta" was experienced, where the police and gendarmes were independent of the army, but commanded by the same center. and II. In the period of Abdülhamit, the police needed training and the number of great developments was provided, and in 1907 the Police Nizamnâmesi was prepared. and II. During the period of law, the police body was restructed and a new Police Nomination was published in 1913. In Urfa, which is linked to Halep, the police have been placed within the Halep Police Organization. On April 13, 1910, after Urfa became a local sanctuary, the Urfa Police Organization was directly linked to the capital.
After the abolition of the Janissary Corps, a police order consisting of 17 articles was accepted on March 20, 1845 to ensure public order and security in the capital and the provinces, and a police agency affiliated with the Tophane-i Amire Consultancy was established on April 10, 1845. In addition, a Zaptieh organization was established on February 15, 1846, independent of Bâb-ı Seraskerî. Until 1879, the period of “unity of Zaptieh” which was independent of the police and gendarmerie army, but controlled from the same center, occurred. During the reign of Abdulhamit II considerable improvements were made in both the number and education of the police, and the Police Ordinance was published in 1907. During the Second Constitutional period, the police organization was restructured, and a new Police Ordinance was published in 1913. In Urfa, which was originally connected to Aleppo, the police was part of the Aleppo police force. After Urfa became an independent sanjak on April 13, 1910, the Urfa Police Service was connected directly to the capital.
Field : Güzel Sanatlar; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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