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Çağdaş Türk düşüncesinde tarihten sosyolojiye, teolojiden felsefeye, uluslar arası ilişkilerden kültür araştırmaları ve sanat tarihine kadar pek çok alanda medeniyet ve kültür eksenli, pek çok araştırma, yazı ve teori ortaya atılmış ve tartışılmıştır. Türk düşünce tarihinde her kesimden aydının kaleme sarılıp bir şeyler söylediği bu kavramlar üzerine bir şeyler söyleme ihtiyacı duyan düşünürlerden biri de Cemil Meriç'tir. Meriç, sadece kültür ve medeniyet kavramlarıyla değil Batı'nın zihnimize zerk ettiği bütün kavramlarla problemlidir. Batı'nın zihnimizi felce uğrattığı bu kavramlar dünyasıyla hesaplaşmadan atılacak her adımın kesintiye uğrayacağını düşünen Meriç, kültür ve uygarlık kavramları yerine Doğu'nun "umran" ve "irfan"ında karar kılar ve adeta bu ölü kavramları yeniden diriltir. Bu makalede Meriç'in eserlerinde ele aldığı, medeniyet-umran, kültür-irfan kavram çiftleri üzerinde durulacak, bu kavramlara yüklediği özel anlamlar saptanmaya çalışılacaktır.
In contemporary Turkish thought, from history to sociology, from theology to philosophy, from international relations to cultural research and art history, many areas of civilization and culture have been exposed and discussed, many research, writing and theory. One of the thinkers in the Turkish thought history who need to say something about these concepts that the light of every section is hugged into the pen and said something is Cemil Meriç. Merich is problematic not only with the concepts of culture and civilization, but with all the concepts that the West has in our mind. Meriç, who thinks that every step to be taken without counting with the world of these concepts in which the West has failed our minds, decides in the "umran" and "irfan" of the East instead of the concepts of culture and civilization, and just these dead concepts are resurrected again. This article will focus on the pair of concepts of civilization-umran, culture-irfan, which Merich discussed in his works, and will try to identify the special meanings he puts on these concepts.
In modern Turkish thought many studies, writings and theories have been brought forward and discussed in many fields from history to sociology, from theology to philosophy, from international relations to cultural studies and art history. Cemil Meriç is one of the thinkers who need to say something about these concepts in the history of Turkish thought on which intellectuals from all walks of life embraced and said something. Not only with the concepts of culture and civilization, Meriç has problems with all the concepts that the West infuses into our minds. Meriç who thinks that every step to be taken without coming to terms with this world of concepts that paralyzes our mind by the West, he decides on the "hope" and "wisdom" of the East instead of the concepts of culture and civilization and almost resurrects these dead concepts. In this article the concept pairs such as civilization-prosperity, culture-wisdom which Meriç dealt with in his works will be focused and tried to determine the special meanings he attributed to these concepts.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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