Özet:

The fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed by constitutional and international provisions are inviolable and inalienable. Protection of fundamental rights is essential in a state governed by the rule of law and respecting human rights. The fundamental rights that concern all branches of law have a special significance in terms of enforcement law. Because compulsive enforcement of the state results in intervention of private spheres of persons. This situation naturally refers to the fundamental rights. At this point, the institution of "the individual application to the Constitutional Court" which is an opportunity for a person whose fundamental rights and freedoms have been violated by the public power, appears. Within the framework of that institution provided by paragraph 3 of Article 148 of the Constitution, anyone may apply to the Constitutional Court on the grounds that one of the fundamental rights and freedoms within the scope of the European Convention on Human Rights which are guaranteed by the Constitution has been violated by public authorities. In this study, decisions of the Constitutional Court concerning the events that have come through individual applications so far, will be examined as far as it concerns the enforcement and bankruptcy law. Thus, these fundamental rights will be limited to those which have been subject to individual applications in terms of enforcement and bankruptcy law.

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