Özet:

Social-realistic literature espouses a function on social problems. The subjects like social problems which are observed on the social structure, socio-economic inequalities and poverty are generally analyzed in the kind of social-realistic literature. The important side of this literature consists of the novels which have tendency to social realities. Fahri Erdinç, whose works have come into an agenda at last years, also had brought social problems which he lived in his life as a represantative of social-realistic literature. Because he grown up in Aegean geography, he used social phenomena which they realized in Aegean geopgraphy as materials. In this respect, the novel of ‘Alinin Biri’ which lived in Aegean region gives social relations which lived in a definite historical period from Ali. In addition, the novel attracted attention to the contradiction between agha and peasant in Daylım Village during the end of Single Party era and during the beginning time of Democrat Party power, and it focuses on the reflection of rural social structure as the result of changing political power. In this study, when the novel of ‘Alinin Biri’ analyzes with the opportunities of the sociology of literature, social issues which are observed social-historical conditions of that era which appeared in rural sociological structure evaluate.