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Günümüzde girişimcilik faaliyeti açısından ülkeler arasında ciddi farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Bu farklılığın oluşmasında etkili olan faktörler arasında kültürel destek ve girişimci özelliği de yer almaktadır. Bu iki faktör, girişimcilik faaliyetini etkileyen parametreler arasında yer aldığı ve girişimcilik faaliyetini pozitif yönde etkilediği için bu çalışmada mikro düzeyde incelenmeye değer bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, girişimci özelliğinin ve kültürel destek faktörünün; girişimcilik niyetinin oluşması için gerekli şartları sağlamada, girişimciliği teşvik etmede ve geliştirmede önemli bir bileşen olduğunu saptamak amacıyla yapılan bu çalışmada, Zonguldak Meslek Yüksekokulunda okuyan ön lisans öğrencilerinden yüz yüze anket yöntemiyle veri elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen bu veriler içerik analizine tabi tutulmuş ve SPSS 20.0 ve AMOS 24.0 programları kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Değerlendirme sonucunda ana bağımsız değişken girişimci özellikleri ve kültürel destek ile bağımlı değişken iş kurmaya başlama niyeti arasında pozitif yönde ve düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, alt bağımsız değişkenlerden; girişimcilik yeteneğine duyulan güven ve girişimci eğilimli olma ile bağımlı değişken iş kurmaya başlama niyeti arasında da yine pozitif yönde ve düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Today there are serious differences between the countries in terms of entrepreneurial activities. The factors that influence the formation of this difference include cultural support and entrepreneurial characteristics. These two factors are among the parameters that influence entrepreneurial activity and have a positive impact on entrepreneurial activity, and this study is worth studying at a micro-level. In addition, in this study, with the aim of determining that the entrepreneurial character and cultural support factor are an important component in providing the necessary conditions for the formation of entrepreneurial intention, in promoting and developing entrepreneurship, data from pre-graduate students studying at Zonguldak Professional High School have been obtained by face-to-face survey method. These data were subject to content analysis and evaluated using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 24.0 programs. The assessment found that there was a meaningful relationship between the main independent variable entrepreneurial characteristics and the intention to start a variable business dependent on cultural support in a positive direction and a low level. Furthermore, it has been found that there is a positive and low-level meaningful relationship between the trust in entrepreneurial ability and the intention to start a dependent variable business.
Today, there are significant differences between countries in terms of entrepreneurship activity. Among the factors affecting such difference are cultural support and entrepreneurial features. Since such two factors are involved in the parameters affecting entrepreneurship activity and they positively affect the entrepreneurship activity, they were found to be worth examining at the micro level in this study. In addition, in this study which was conducted to determine that the entrepreneurial feature and cultural support factors are important components in providing the conditions required to create the intention to start a business, as well as in encouraging and developing entrepreneurship, the data was obtained through face-to-face questionnaire method with the undergraduate students at Zonguldak Vocational School. The data obtained were subjected to content analysis and evaluated using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 24.0 programs. As a result of the evaluation, it was found that there is a positive and low level significant relationship between the main independent variables, entrepreneurial features and cultural support, and the dependent variable, the intention to start a business. It was also found that there is again a positive and low level significant relationship between the sub-independent variables, entrepreneurial confidence and entrepreneurial orientation, and the dependent variable, the intention to start a business.
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