Özet:

This article has been prepared to show the place of the tenāzu subject in the Arabic language, the way of the linguists handle the subject, it's processing from the first sources, the sides subject to the criticism and the part of the "tenāzu" subject concerning the meaning. "Tenāzu" is the situation in which two or more preceding verbs/verbals act in getting possession of the communal element or elements (al-mutanâza'fih) itself. Our study has examined which preceding werbs/werbals take priority in acting in getting possession of the communal element or elements (al-mutanâza'fih) itself/thursday. There are two elements in the tanāzu'. The first is an active element consisting of two verbs/verbals, and the second is visible noun. As is seen in the following example there are two verbs in this sentence, and both of them want to be active in zeyd being a subject or an object position in the sentence. According to Basrian linguists, zeyd is an object of the second verb because the second verb has priority in active element. However according to Kufan linguists zeyd is a subject of the first verb because the first verb has priority in active element. There is no different meaning in both situations. This subject has been discussed much in the gramer books. In this study, the problematic sides of the subject has been analyzed and tried to submit to the reader as a whole.

Anahtar Kelimeler: