Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimine etki eden faktörleri araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla 1998-2014 yılları arası Türkiye’nin yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimi, toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketimi, toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketimi içerisinde yenilenebilir enerji tüketiminin payı ve kişi başına Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hâsıla yıllık büyüme oranı verileri Dünya Bankası verilerinden elde edilmiştir. OLS tahmin modeli kullanılarak yapılan analiz sonucunda Türkiye’de toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketiminin, toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketimi içerisinde yenilenebilir enerji tüketiminin payının ve kişi başına GSYH’nin yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimine anlamlı ve pozitif yönde katkı sağladığı bulunmuştur. Yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimi ile kişi başına GSYH büyüme hızı arasında pozitif yönde çift yönlü nedensellik bulunmuştur. Dahası, toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketimi değişkeni ile toplam elektrik enerjisi tüketimi içerisinde yenilenebilir enerji tüketiminin payının değişkenleri hem yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimini hem de kişi başına GSYH büyüme hızı değişkenlerini tek yönlü olarak pozitif yönde etkilemektedir.
The rapid depletion of traditional energy resources and increased awareness of the damages to the environment and human health caused by such resources are becoming increasingly important in the use of renewable resources in the production of electric energy. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the production of renewable electricity in Turkey. Turkey's annual renewable electric energy production, total electric energy consumption, share of renewable electric energy consumption in total electric energy consumption and growth rate of GDP per capita data are used in this paper for the period 1990-2015. These data are obtained from the World Bank Data Bank. We performed a unit root test and found that the series were stationary in their first order differences. Co-integration analysis showed that the series moves together in the long run. As a result of analysis using OLS estimate model, it is found that total electric energy consumption, share of renewable electric energy consumption in total electric energy consumption and growth rate of GDP per capita contributes significantly and positively to the production of renewable electric energy in Turkey.
Rapid depletion of traditional energy resources and increased awareness of the damages to the environment and human health caused by such resources are becoming increasingly important in the use of renewable resources in production of electrical energy. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the production of renewable electric energy in Turkey. Turkey’s annual renewable electric energy production, total electric energy consumption, share of renewable electric energy consumption in total electric energy consumption and growth rate of GDP per capita data are used in this paper for the period 1990-2015. These data are obtained from World Bank Data Bank. We performed a unit root test and found that the series were stationary in their first order differences. Co-integration analysis showed that the series move together in the long run. As a result of analysis using OLS estimate model, it is found that total electric energy consumption, share of renewable electric energy consumption in total electric energy consumption and growth rate of GDP per capita contribute significantly and positively to the production of renewable electric energy in Turkey.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
Benzer Makaleler | Yazar | # |
---|
Makale | Yazar | # |
---|