Bu çalışmada 2006-2016 dönemi dikkate alınarak Orta Anadolu’nun önemli illerinden biri olan Sivas’ın dış ticareti analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, Sivas Orta Anadolu’da 48 ürün ve 76 ülkeye yaptığı ihracatla bölgede dördüncü sırada yer alırken ülke genelinde ihracatta 61.sırasında bulunmaktadır. Sivas Organize Sanayi Bölgesi’nde 2006 yılında 48 olan ihracatçı firma sayısı 2016 yılında 60’a ulaşmıştır. Benzer şekilde 2016 yılında 49 ürün ithal eden Sivas’ta ithalatçı firma sayısı 2006’da 47 iken bu sayı 2016 yılında 79’a yükselmiştir. 2016 yılında toplam ihracat 80.161, toplam ithalat 69.673 milyon dolar olarak gerçekleşmiştir. İmalat Sanayi Sivas sanayisinin önemli sektörlerinden birisidir. Bu sektörden 2016 yılı itibariyle 53 ülkeye 52.1 milyon dolarlık ihracat gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu sektörü 26.3 milyon dolar ihracatla Madencilik ve Taş Ocakçılığı Sektörü takip etmiştir. Sivas’ın 2016 yılındaki toplam 69.673 milyon dolarlık ithalatının ilk sırasını 54 milyon dolar ile Toptan ve Perakende Ticaret Sektörü oluşturmuştur. Sivas’ın dış ticaret bilançosu incelendiğinde, 2006, 2007,2009, 2010, 2011 ve 2013 yıllarında açık verdiği ve Orta Anadolu’da rekabet gücünün düşük olduğu görülmüştür.
This study analyzed the external trade of Sivas, one of the important provinces of Central Anadolu, taking into account the period 2006-2016. According to the analysis, Sivas is ranked fourth in the region with 48 products and exports to 76 countries in Central Anadolu, while it is ranked 61st in exports throughout the country. The number of exporting companies in the Sivas Organized Industrial Region, which was 48 in 2006, reached 60 in 2016. Similarly, the number of importing companies in Sivas, which imported 49 products in 2016, increased to 79 in 2006, while 47 in 2006. In 2016, the total exports were 80.161, the total imports were $69.673 million. Manufacturing Industry is one of the important sectors of the Sivas industry. From this sector to 53 countries in 2016 52. $1 million exports have been made. This sector was followed by the Mining and Stone Mining Sector with $26.3 million exports. Sivas' total imports of $69.673 million in 2016 were ranked first by the Wholesale and Retail Trade Sector with $54 million. When Sivas examined its foreign trade balance she opened in 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2013 and found its low competitive strength in Central Anadolu.
In this study, foreign trade of Sivas, one of the important cities of Central Anatolia, was analyzed by considering 2006-2016 period. According to the results of the analysis, while Sivas is in the fourth place in the Central Anatolia region with 48 products and 76 countries that it exports, it is in the 61st place with regard to exports throughout the country. The number of exporters in Sivas Organized Industrial Zone which was 48 in 2006 reached 60 in 2016. Similarly, the number of importing companies in Sivas, which imported 49 products in 2006, increased from 47 to 79 in 2016. In 2016, total exports amounted to $ 80,161 million and total imports amounted to $ 69,673 million. Manufacturing Industry is the most important sector of Sivas industry. As of 2016, this sector has exported various products to 53 countries and the exports in 2016 reached 52.1 million dollars. This sector is followed by Mining and Quarrying Sector with 26.3 million-dollar export. The Wholesale and Retail Trade Sector with $ 54 million takes the first place of Sivas’s total imports of $ 69.673 million in 2016. When the foreign trade balance of Sivas is examined, it is seen that it gives deficit in 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2013 and its competitive power is low in Central Anatolia.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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