Özet:

The right to health, which is a fundamental human right protected by international law, can be fairly and effectively distributed to individuals with the fairest and most effective use of the poor resources. To be able to talk about fair and effective organized health services, the most important need is to identify the demand for health services in various fields, such as the correct identification of needs, labour estimate, stock control, cost management or material supply. The demand forecasts also support the decision makers with the support of health economics science and scientific techniques at the point of addressing this need. Our study is aimed at the research of domestic and foreign literature as a summary of the demand forecast studies and some of the methods and techniques used in the forecast. As a result of the scan of the literature, it has been shown that many studies have been carried out in various sectors such as transport, manufacturing, food, health and demand forecasts. When studied in terms of the techniques used, it was observed that predictions made with the help of time series analysis and regression analysis, including moving average and basic correction, were relatively more preferred.

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