Özet:

In this article, the monuments of Turkish period in Eskişehir Yatağan District of Muğla Province are discussed. Eskihisar, which has been inhabited continuously till today, is an important settlement where we can watch the works that are intertwined with the Ancient City of Stratonikeia and that have continued from the period of Anatolian Turkish Principalities to the Republic period. There is a small-scale village bath built in the tradition of Seljuk baths in Eskihisar, which started to be settled by the Turks especially after the Byzantine period. It is understood to be a 14th-15th century building in terms of plan and construction techniques. The mosque, which was built by Şaban Ağa in 1876, has a square harim (sanctuary) with a portico courtyard, is one of the late Ottoman structures. There are trade buildings where some professions are carried out in the village square built around this mosque. In this study, the examples of civil architecture of the late Ottoman and Early Republic periods are examined. These buildings, which have the characteristics of traditional Muğla houses, are generally two-floored, hipped roofed and quite simple structures located in a courtyard. These monuments, which are included in the article, constitute the basis of our work, including Turkish baths, mosques, trade buildings and many examples of civil architecture. The monuments, which are examined, has been handled in terms of architecture and art history, and by that it has been tried to reveal the texture, which has been developed from the ancient period to the present, of the city.