Özet:

The southern Siberian region has since its epochs been a centre of attraction for mankind. The area, which has a wide forest tissue, also has a rough plant cover and climate. One of the important features of the area is that it is very rich in flow and river. From the hunting-fishing-collecting period to the development of the Ziraat and the livestock, the region has hosted different periods of culture. This area has also been a place that Turks have held for thousands of years. In South Siberia, the cultural epochs that are seen are linked to the West by scientists have been the subject of many studies. There are many cultural periods of the Neolithic era, which we can call the beginning of production in the European-Asia continent geography, and these cultural periods are related to each other. These relations are followed from Ukraine to Ural, from there to Altay Sayan in the Siberian position to the east, Yenisey-Angara and Baykal, and in the southern position to Kazakhstan and the God Mountains. These traces are studied throughout the Neolithic Age, the Copper Age, the Tune and the Iron Age in all of this wide geography in terms of archaeological, anthropological and ethnographic. From this point of view, we will try to reveal the relations of these cultural epochs with each other from Ukraine to the east until the first period in which the Turks appear on the historical stage.

Anahtar Kelimeler: