Özet:

In reliable hadith sources, especially Imam Muslim's al-Jamiʿu al-Sahih, there are hadith narrations that Jews and Christians will be offered as ransom for the salvation of sinful Muslims from Hell, and that the sins of Muslims will be blamed on Jews and Christians. It has been expressed that these narrations are weak (da’if) or fabricated (mawdu’) on the grounds that they are contrary to the Qur'an, Sunnah and reason, both in the ancient period and in the recent period. On the other hand, hadith scholars have made an effort to prove that hadiths of Muslim's al-Jamiʿu al-Sahih are authentic and that these hadiths do not contradict the Qur'an and Sunnah. In this context, in our study, it is aimed to make a comparative evaluation on the discussion carried out over the sanad and matn criticisms of the “fida hadith” narraions.

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