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Bu çalışmada, fiziksel özellikleri bakımından benzerlik gösteren erkek atlet ve erkek kayak sporcularının bazı motorik özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya 10 yıl süreyle düzenli olarak antrenman yapan (9 atlet 7 kayakçı) 16 erkek milli takım sporcusu gönüllü olarak katıldı. Sporcuların boy uzunluğu, dayanıklık ve çabukluk ölçümleri, pençe ve sırt kuvveti ölçümleri, vücut yağ oranları, yağsız kütle, yağsız kuru kütle, vücut sıvısı ölçümleri, esneklik ve reaksiyon ölçümleri, gibi parametreler ölçüldü. Gruplar arası farkın belirlenmesinde Independent sample t- testi uygulandı Anlamlılık düzeyi p≤0.05 olarak belirlendi, Analizler için spss 20 istatistik paket programı kullanıldı, gruplar arasında yaş ve boy arasında fark olmadığı, erkek kayakçıların kilo ortalamalarının atletizm sporu yapan erkek sporculardan yüksek olduğu, kayakçıların sağ ve sol pençe kuvveti ortalamaları ile sırt kuvveti ortalamaları arasında ise kayak sporcuları lehine sonuç tespit edilmiştir. Sporcuların dayanıklılık ve 50mt çabukluk ortalamaları arasında ise atletlerin lehine farklılık olduğu, wingate güç (30sn) testinde ise kayakçıların lehine sonuçların çıktığı gözlenmektedir, yağsız kuru kütle, vücut yağı ortalamaları arasında anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiş ancak, Kayak sporu yapan erkek bireylerin sağ ve sol el reaksiyon ve ses ortalamalarının atletizm sporu yapan erkek bireylerden yüksek olduğu, Atletizm yapan erkek bireylerin ise esnekliklerinin kayak sporu yapan erkek bireylerden yüksek olduğu gözlenmektedir. Sonuç olarak; her iki sporcu gurubu arasındaki fiziksel özelliklere bakıldığında motorik özelliklerinin anlamlılık gösterdiği görüldü, bu anlamlı farkın en büyük etkeni sporculara uygulanan antrenmanların şiddeti, kapsamı, yoğunluğu ve tekrar sayısından kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir.
This study aims to compare some of the motoric characteristics of male athletes and male skiers that show similar physical characteristics. 16 male national team athletes who regularly trained for 10 years (9 athletes 7 skiers) participated as volunteers. Parameters such as the size length, strength and speed measurements of the athletes, pencil and back strength measurements, body fat ratio, fat-free mass, fat-free dry mass, body liquid measurements, flexibility and reaction measurements, were measured. In determining the difference between groups, the Independent sample t- test was applied the meaning level p≤0. It was identified as 5, for the analysis spss 20 statistical package program was used, there was no difference between age and size between the groups, the average weight of male skiers was higher than the male athletes who performed athletics, the average strength of the right and left pence of the skiers and the average strength of the back were found the result in favor of skiers. There is a difference between the athletes' strength and the 50mt speed average for the athletes, the wingate power (30s) test observes the results for the skiers, the fatless dry mass, the body oil average has been significantly differentiated, but the right and left hand reaction and sound average of the men who play athletes are higher than the men who play athletes, and the men who play athletes are more flexible than the men who play athletes, the men who play athletes are higher than the men who play athletes. As a result, when it comes to the physical characteristics between the two athlete groups, it has been shown that their motor characteristics are meaningful, the greatest factor of this meaningful difference is believed to be due to the intensity, scope, intensity and number of repetitions of the exercises applied to the athlete.
In this study, it is aimed to compare some motoric features of male athletes and male ski athletes, which are similar in terms of their physical characteristics. 16 male national team athletes (9 athletes, 7 skiers) who regularly train for 10 years participated in the study voluntarily.Parameters such as height, strength and quickness measurements of the athletes, claw and back force measurements, body fat ratios, lean mass, lean dry mass, body fluid measurements, flexibility and reaction measurements were measured. Independent sample t-test was used to determine the difference between groups. Significance level was determined as p≤0.05. SPSS 20 statistics package program was used for analysis. and the results between the left paw force averages and the back force averages were determined in favor of the skiers. It is observed that there is a difference between the athletes' endurance and 50mt averages in favor of the athletes, and in the Wingate power (30sec) test, there are significant differences in favor of the skiers. and sound averages are higher than male individuals doing athletics, whereas male individuals doing athletics have higher flexibility than male athletes. As a result; When the physical properties between the two groups of athletes were examined, it was seen that their motoric characteristics showed significance, the biggest factor of this significant difference is thought to be due to the intensity, scope, intensity and number of repetitions of the exercises applied to the athletes.
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