Özet:

There is a close relationship between industrialization and urbanization. As industriality increases, urbanization also increases. Moreover, cities should not be considered independent of the economy, the economy, and the industry. There is a relationship between them. The aim of this study is to reveal the relationship between industrialization and urbanization and to determine the impact of industrialization on cities. Bursa or Silk Road is selected as a sample for reasons such as its capital in the Ottoman State, its developments in the automotive and textile sector, its geographical location, its transportation is easy. In the study, the method of document examination, which is the quality analysis method, was used. As a document, the data of the Turkish Statistical Bureau (TÜIK) has been reached to basic studies such as the work of the Bursa Metropolitan Municipality and the Uludağ University. The data received with the documents obtained. The results of the studies have found that the population of Bursa is intense in the districts of Nilüfer, Osmangazi, Yıldırım and Nilüfer, which are close to industrial areas, and that there are also often environmental problems in these districts. In the studies done, the use of quality water in industrial facilities has shown that a poor environmental source is used economically. Research data have found that there is a relationship between industrialization and urbanization facts, the silhouette of the city has changed due to intense migration and problems such as broken urbanization have arisen.

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