Özet:

Shaybānī’s Kitāb al-Kesb, which is the source of all the books of kesb written after him, because it is the first work written in the field. There were those who used it as a source in their works as well as those who commented on it. This study, which forms the foundations of Islamic economics, mainly deals with the subject of zuhd and earnings. Shaybānī and his commentator Sarakhsī used a large number of hadiths while dealing with the subjects in Kesb. it has been seen that they generally follow the method of explaining verses, hadiths and their own views with hadith. They explained the purpose and unknown words in order to avoid misunderstanding the hadith they discussed. Since the hadiths they quoted have digested the chain of isnads, the hadiths they benefited from cannot be analyzed in terms of isnad and it cannot be determined from which source they were taken. However, it is possible to find the close meanings of most of the hadiths he cited in the main hadith sources. This article, which deals with the methods of using Hadith by Shaybānī and Sarakhsī in Kitāb al-Kesb, the reason for writing, its importance, its content, the method of using and interpreting hadith in Kesb, the evaluation of hadiths used in Kesb in terms of saned and authenticity, and shaped around subheadings.