Özet:

Honey bees require protein, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals and water in their daily lives. The honey bees are fed with pollen and nectar. Poland is an important source of protein, vitamins and minerals, while nectar meets the need for carbohydrates. But in some periods of the year, bad weather conditions negatively affect the bees' nutrition and the nutrient resources for the bees (such as nectar and pollen) remain insufficient. In these periods, pollen supplements or different food formulas should be used to survive and increase the population of bees. In recent years, researchers have suggested microalgae as an important source of biologically active substances. In addition to its high protein and vitamin content among these algs, Spirulina is quite rich in essential amino acids, fatty acids, minerals and antioxidants. In this project, the effect of Spirulina platensis, which is used in the beef cake by 5%, 10% and 20% on the development of honey (Apis mellifera), the production of honey and varroa.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Özet:

Honey bess needs protein, carcohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals and water in their daiy lives. Honey bees feed with pollen and nectar. Pollen is an important source of protein, vitamins and minerals while nectar meets the carbohydrate needs of bees. However bad weather conditions negatively affect bee nutrition in some periods of the year, and food sources insufficient for bees. During these periods, pollen supplements or different feed formulations should be used for bees to survive and increase their populations. In recent years, researchers have suggested microalges as important sources of biologically active substances. In this project, the effects of %5, %10 and %20 Spirulina platensis used in bee cake on honey bee development, honey production and varroa were investigated.