Özet:

The aim of this study is to evaluate the National Nizam Party, which defined itself as an Islamic identity in the Turkish political life of the Republican period in the context of the birth theories of political parties, party typologies and institutionalization. In the study, the National Nizam Party, the first party of the National Opinion Movement, will be evaluated in various aspects. This will be a historical background to understand the party's appearance. Then a general presentation will be made on the topics of the key factors that play a role in the appearance, the founder staff, the fundamental values and the ideology. However, the return of the Islamist idea in Modern Turkey together with the National Nizam Party to the political scene will also be considered. Finally, a theoretical review of the National Nizam Party will be carried out around the theories of birth, the typologies of the party and the themes of the institutionalization of the political parties used in theoretical study of political parties. All of these reviews will be included in a general result section.

Anahtar Kelimeler: