Özet:

Despite an increase in neck and knee protease surgeries in recent years, the patient’s stay in the hospital has been shortened due to developments in health science and technology. Patients under the supervision and guidance of members of the health team during hospitalization, after being dismissed, need training and guidance in many matters. In the planning and implementation of the necessary training to maintain their life activities as independently as possible and to adapt to the daily life in a short time, all members of the health care team are subject to significant responsibilities, especially to the nurses. In this training that will often be carried out before departure, nurses should focus on the individual characteristics of patients, their experience of coping with changes in their health and their learning needs. Given the literary and research findings on the subject, it appears that individuals who have undergone a total spine/spine prothesis surgery are focused on the topics of “the way to carry out their life activities”, “the condition of adaptation to the daily life”, “management of the medications to be used” and “eventual complications” in their prothesis and new lives in a safe manner. These defined key concepts are believed to lead to ortopedic and traumatological nurses in the planning of home care and departure training of patients planned for total back/range prothesis surgery.  In this context, this aggregation was carried out with the aim of explaining the application recommendations, determining the key concepts that can guide the nurses in the pre-expulsion training of patients that will adapt to the new life with the total column/range protection.

Anahtar Kelimeler: