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  Citation Number 7
 Views 36
 Downloands 5
WAGNER VE KEYNES HİPOTEZİNİN GEÇERLİLİĞİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
2020
Journal:  
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Kamu harcamaları ile milli gelir arasındaki ilişki ekonomi literatüründe çeşitli teoriler ve bakış açıları çerçevesinde uzun yıllardır tartışma konusu olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu ilişki Türkiye ekonomisi için Keynes ve Wagner’in ortaya koyduğu teoriler çerçevesinde analiz edilmiştir. Söz konusu ilişkinin belirlenebilmesi ve hangi teorinin geçerli olduğunun tespit edilebilmesi için Granger nedensellik testi ve Vektör otoregresyon (VAR) modeli kullanılmıştır. 1998-2018 yıllık verileri kullanılarak yapılan çalışmada değişkenler arasında herhangi bir nedensellik ilişkisi olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Diğer yandan, kurulan VAR modelinde etki-tepki analizine göre kamu harcamalarında ortaya çıkan şokların yaklaşık beş dönem boyunca GSYİH üzerinde etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca varyans ayrıştırması sonuçlarına göre GSYİH’nın açıklanmasında kamu harcamalarının önemli bir faktör olduğu görülmektedir. Elde edilen bulgular, Türkiye ekonomisi için Keynesyen hipotezin geçerli olduğu sonucunu ortaya koymuştur.

Keywords:

The Reality of Wagner and Keynes Hypothesis: An Example of Turkey
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

The relationship between public spending and national income has been the subject of discussion for many years in the framework of various theories and perspectives in economic literature. In this study, the relationship was analyzed in the framework of the theories that Keynes and Wagner revealed for the Turkish economy. The Granger Cause Test and Vector Otoregression (VAR) model were used to determine which theory is valid. The study, using the 1998-2018 year data, found that there was no causal relationship between the variables. On the other hand, the established VAR model, according to the impact-effect analysis, determined that the shocks in public spending had an impact on GDP for about five periods. Also, according to the results of the variance division, GDP is a significant factor in the public spending declaration. The findings found that the Keynesian hypothesis applies to the Turkish economy.

Keywords:

Validity Of Wagner and Keynes Hypothesis: The Case Of Turkey
2020
Author:  
Abstract:

The relationship between public spending and national income has been the subject of research for many years in the economic literature within the framework of various theories and perspectives. In the study, this relationship is analyzed within the framework of Keynes and Wagner’s theories for the Turkish economy. Granger causality test and Vector autoregression (VAR) model are used to determine this relationship and the current theory. In the study in which 1998-2018 period data is used, it is concluded that there is no causal relationship between the variables. On the other hand, according to the impact-response analysis in the established VAR model, shocks in public expenditures are determined to have an impact on GDP for approximately five periods. In addition, according to the results of variance decomposition, it is seen that public expenditures are an important factor in explaining GDP. The findings reveal that the Keynesian hypothesis is valid for the Turkish economy.

Keywords:

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Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 707
Cite : 3.879
2023 Impact : 0.389
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi