Abstract:

Babur Shah died in 1526 without establishing the foundations of the state he founded in North India. His son, who left his throne with many problems, did not realize the necessary reforms. But he tried to build a new concept of sovereignty in the first decade of his pre-rule in 1540, when he was forced to leave India as a defeat to Shir Han. The organization and cultural life in the Humean period was shaped by the Eastern heritage and the level of science in India, which the Baburlians established. He developed a model of political organization that reveals a cosmological-based change in the doctrine of domination in this environment. This different perspective has made an unusual contribution to the history of Baburli. In this article, the main lines of Humeun’s initiative will be identified and the scientific and political context will be tried to be assessed. The study of how its classifications according to its new conception of sovereignty are formed by knowledge and effect will provide a right view of this aspect. The scientific basis of the intellectual developments that occur during this period will also be attempted to be emphasized. In this article, the work of the Bâbürlü palace historians of the time will also be assessed by the previous work on this subject.

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