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Deleuze yapısalcılık sonrası Fransız felsefesinin en üretken isimlerinden biridir. Onun eserleri sinemadan sosyolojiye, psikiyatriden edebiyata kadar çeşitli alanlarda farklı okumalara olanak sağlamıştır. Onun düşünce çerçevesini belirleyen filozoflar Nietzsche, Spinoza, Hume, Bergson ve Marks’tır. Yaşamı olumlayan, arzuyu merkeze alan Deleuze felsefesi yaratıcı bir çokluk içerir. Deleuze felsefesi 1968 sonrası felsefede etkili olan postmodern felsefelere dayanır. Hakikatin çoğullaşması ve meta anlatıların ölümü ile birlikte klasik toplumsal hareketler de zayıflamıştır. Dijitalleşen toplum, enformasyona dayalı yeni üretim ve tüketim ağı, mobil hale gelen sermaye buna zemin hazırlamıştır. Küresel bir nitelik kazanan ve yersizyurdsuzlaşan sermaye ağına karşı çokluğu merkeze alan yeni bir toplumsal hareketlere gereksinim duyulmuştur. Deleuze düşüncesi birbirine eklemlenip bir köksap oluşturabilen ve kendi tekilliklerini kaybetmeyen bir çokluk amaçlar. Bu çokluk tekliğe indirgenemez. Bu çokluk aynı zamanda kod bozucu olduğu için sistem, sermaye tarafından da ele geçirilemez. Bu çalışmada Deleuze’ün felsefi düşüncesi, ürettiği temel kavramların analiz edilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Onun felsefi düşüncesi ve kavramlarından yola çıkarak yaratıcı çokluk ve köksaplara dayalı tekilliklerin toplumsal hareketlere etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Deleuze is one of the most productive names in French philosophy. His works enabled different studies in various fields, from cinema to sociology, from psychiatry to literature. The philosophers that determine his framework of thought are Nietzsche, Spinoza, Hume, Bergson and Marks. The Deleuze philosophy that optimizes life, focuses on desire, contains a creative diversity. The Deleuze philosophy is based on postmodern philosophies that have influenced philosophy after 1968. With the multiplication of the truth and the death of the meta narratives, the classical social movements have also weakened. The digitalized society, the new production and consumption network based on information, the capital that has become mobile, have prepared the ground for this. A new social movement is needed which focuses on the multitude against the capital network that has gained a global status and is unhealthy. Deleuze thought is a multitude of purposes that can be added to one another and create a root and not lose their own units. This multiplicity cannot be reduced. Because this multitude is also coded, the system cannot be captured by the capital as well. In this study, Deleuze's philosophical thought was aimed at analyzing the basic concepts he produced. The aim of his philosophical thought and concepts is to study the effects of creative diversity and roots-based units on social movements.
G. Deleuze is one of the most productive names of French philosophy after structuralism. His works have enabled him to read in various fields from cinema to sociology, from psychiatry to literature. The philosophers who define his thinking frame are Nietzsche, Spinoza, Hume, Bergson and Marx. The philosophy of Deleuze, which affirms life and takes the center of desire, involves a creative multitude. The Deleuze philosophy is based on postmodern philosophies which were influential in philosophy after 1968. With the multiplication of truth and the death of meta-narratives, classical social movements have also weakened. The digitalized society, the new production and consumption network based on information, the capital that has become mobile has laid the ground for this. There is a need for a new social movement that is centered on a multiplicity of capital networks, which have gained a global character and are deterritorialization. Deleuze thought is a multiplicity of purposes that can be articulated together to form a rhizome and do not lose their singularity. This multitude cannot be reduced to uniqueness. The system cannot be seized by capital because this multitude is also a decoder. In this study, it is aimed to analyze Deleuze's philosophical thought and the basic concepts it produces. The aim of this course is to examine the effects of social multiplicities of singularities based on creative multiplicity and rhizome based on his philosophical thought and concepts.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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