Özet:

In this study, the Allium test was used to analyze the water quality. The potential toxic effects of surface water samples taken from the Civil Seed were studied by toxicity indicators such as grinding percentage, root length, seed weight, mitotic index (MI), chromosomal abnormalities, micronucleus (MN) frequency and anatomical changes in the seeds of Allium seed L. The seeds were divided into two (2) groups as a control and drilling water application group. The seeds in the control group were treated with spring water. A. cepa L. root end cells were prepared with the Feulgen reaction and painted with acetocarmin. Water samples were collected for heavy metals analysis and analyzed using Inductively Combined Plasma-Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS). The results, compared to the control group, showed that the seeds of A. cepa L. treated with drunk water had statistically significant variations (p<0.05) in grinding percentage, root length, seed weight, mitotic index (MI), chromosomal abnormalities and micronucleus (MN) frequency. Furthermore, drill water caused serious damage to the cell structures of the A. cepa L. root ends. In Dere water, heavy metals such as vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), kobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), bakery (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), titanium (TI), bullet (Pb) and iron (Fe) were identified. The findings showed that pollution in water should be considered as a danger and indication for the health of the environment and living organisms.

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