Özet:

Since the beginning of the 20th century , mostly Turkish nation had stayed under the control of Ottman Empire. Hence the State Governers started to improve appropriate policies according to this new situation. In other words, a new approach based on nationality was put forward and the basis of this approach was worked to be arranged. But these works could not be matured because of the effect of the war and could not find the necessary response in the society. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk spoke out that he would found a unitary state based on Turkish nation together with national struggle in various conventions and the works started with the declaration of Republic. The most important ones of these works starting with various revolutions are the writing of national history and the struggle of constuction of national conciousness. Atatürk knew very well that preciously , it was necessary to construct a community having national conciousness in order to keep a unitary state alive.There were lots of things to be done. In our study, we are going to inform about these works that Atatürk put forward mostly based on his utterances

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