Özet:

The Ottoman State, from the moment it came to the stage of history until the 19th century, when it was faced with serious problems, allowed the ethics to develop and grow, in the framework of a particular sense of freedom, because of their important functions. But when Safevi's danger went up and began to feel the weight of centralization, he also increased his control over the taricates in his spheres. Parallel to this increase of control, the new conditions that the period brought together with the 19th century and the policies the Ottoman State carried out to adjust to these conditions have led to the loss of its status in the autonomous state provided by the state. An important indicator of the taricates being controlled by the state is the establishment of the Parliament-i Meşayih. The journals controlled by the Islamic State were undertaken by the Parliamentary Meşayih Institution established by the Islamic State in 1866. Thus, the process of control of the texts that began gradually made the appearance of a corporate structure inevitable, and as a result of this situation began its work by establishing the Parliament-Mechayih. The Parliament, which is responsible for all the work of the Tekke and the Zaviyel, and especially the appointments of the Sheikh, has also gained an important position in terms of the control of the Tekke. In this study, the answer to the question of what the purpose, importance and decisions of the Parliament and of the Ottoman State are in the relationship with the taricates will be sought. Keywords: Religious Sociology, Religious Groups, Tarikat, State-Tarikat Relationship, Parliamentary Assembly.