Özet:

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the presence of traumatic experiences in past life stories of patients with obsessive compulsive disorder and their relationship with the types of obsession and compulsion. Methods: In the last 3 months, 48 patients who have been diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), who have been applied to the psychiatric clinic and followed the study criteria, have been included in the study. Patients were applied the Structured Conversation Schedule for Axis I Disorders (SCID-5), the Yale-Brown Obsesion Compulsion Rating Score (Y-BOCS), the Beck Depression Score (BDÖ) and the Traumatic Life Score (TEC). The SPSS version 22 package program was used for statistical analysis. The Pearsen correlation analysis assessed whether there was a positive or negative relationship between the tests. The p<0.05 values were statistically meaningful. Results: The study included a total of 48 OCD patients, including 32 women and 16 men. The average age of patients was 35.1±10.9. The average total score of the sample was Y-BOCS 23.7±8.5, the total score of the sample was 23.7±12.7. 33 of the examples contained one or more trauma stories. 17 of the patients were affected by emotional negligence, 19 were emotional abuse, 18 were physical abuse, and 3 were sexual abuse. There was a negative correlation between the age of the disease and the number of trauma (p=0.26 r=-3.21). When obsessions were divided into autogene and reactive, the number of trauma and total trauma points of patients with autogene obsessions were significantly higher than patients with reactive obsessions (p=0.037, p=0). by 041. The result: In our study, it was found that a large proportion of OCD patients had one or more traumatic lives in the past. As the number of trauma increases, the symptoms of the disease will appear in the early ages. The number of trauma and total trauma scores in patients with autogenic obsessions were significantly higher than in patients with reactive obsessions.

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