Özet:

Anevrizmal bone cysts are benign lesions and are more common in children and young adults. The aneurysmal bone cyst immediately always appears in proximal humerus, distal femur, proximal tibia and the spine. In the local area we can face pain, swelling, and sometimes pathological breakdowns. The aneurysmal bone cyst ethology is unknown. In the diagnosis, some visualization methods are used and they have some characteristic characteristics. In magnetic resonance imaging (MR) the fluid level is present. Anevrizmal bone cyst and telenjiectatic osteosarcoma can be similar in the methods of imaging, so it is necessary to take a biopsy for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Treatment in aneurysmal bone cysts is curetage and transplantation. Curetage is available as another option in arterial embolization in cases where it is not applied. It is likely to be null by 10 percent, but in some cases it rises to 59 percent. In the treatment of aneurysmal bone cyst, low doses of radiotherapy can reduce the recurrence rate, but this treatment increases the morbidity rate. Anevrizmal bone cysts rarely cause fractures. In this case, it is necessary to do curating, grafting and fixation. A child with aneurysmal bone cyst is a very rare case on the ground of the femur neck, but so far there is only one case in literature.

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