Özet:

Chronic renal insufficiency is defined as a chronic, permanent, progressive condition that occurs for many etiological reasons, which causes progressive decrease in the glomerular filtration rate due to progressive and irreversible loss of nefrons. The last period of renal insufficiency (SDBY) is the fifth stage of chronic renal insufficiency. In the treatment of SDBY, renal replacement treatments (hemodialysis, peritonal dialysis, transplantation) are applied. In all this medical treatment process, the individual-specific planed medical nutrition treatment is of great importance in the prevention of complications and improving the quality of life. The main objective of medical nutrition therapy in SDBY patients is to slow or prevent the progression of the disease, to reduce urethral toxicity, to correct the systemic complications and appetite of the patient, to provide adequate nutrition, to prevent malnutrition, to prevent liquid electrolyte imbalances. In this collection, in light of current information, medical nutrition treatment approach in patients with SDBY has been discussed.

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