Özet:

Background: Vaccines help protect against many diseases that used to be much more common. The immunizations against influenza (the flu), pneumococcal pneumonia, hepatitis, and other ailments have likewise saved many lives and prevented many cases of serious illness.The purpose of the study wasimplementation in the Republic Kazakhstan phased vaccination again pneumococcal disease, reducing incidence of pneumonia, meningitis and death in children under 5 years.Results: We analyzed the statistical data of causes of mortality and incidence of pneumonia in children up to 1 year in the Republic of Kazakhstan. We developed the scheme of introduction of vaccination against pneumococcal infection in Kazakhstan and made prognosis the benefit of this intervention.Conclusion: Stage-by-stage introduction of vaccination against a pneumococcalinfection in the Republic of Kazakhstan will be carried out taking into account indicators of incidence by pneumonia and mortality of children till 1 year.Expectedresultsforthepopulation will bereducedtheincidenceofpneumoniainchildrenunder 5 yearsby 50% reductioninmortalityinchildrenunder 5 yearsby 20%.

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