Özet:

Utilization of solar energy is increasing in different states of the world, and the sun is regarded as the largest source of continuous and coherent energy. In the present study, a novel configuration of a v-corrugated solar collector with triangular channels for domestic water heating has been analytically investigated. A mathematical model based on effectiveness-NTU method is established to thermally examine the collector. Additionally, the heat losses from the body of the collector, useful energy from the collector and solar efficiency have been calculated analytically over different operating parameters. The effects of mass flow rate and solar heat flux on water outlet temperature are evaluated analytically and compared with the experimental results. Moreover, the study includes the experimental and theoretical investigation of the heat exchange effectiveness and thermal efficiency of the proposed absorber. The study shows that high temperature and high performance can be obtained from this collector as more heat energy can be collected by using triangular channels because all the three sides of these channels are exposed to solar radiations at the same time. Therefore, these channels will enhance the collector exposed surface area and thereby increase the solar efficiency and overall performance of the system.

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