Felsefenin en eski problemlerinden birisi olan töz problemine ilişkin en belirgin tartışmalar, on yedinci yüzyılda başlamıştır. Bu yüzyıl, modern felsefenin başlangıcı sayılması yanında, rasyonalist felsefenin de doruk noktasıdır. Dönemin iki önemli filozofu, Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) ve Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716), rasyonalist felsefe paydasında birleşmelerinin yanında, töz kavramının tanımı ve muhtevası konusunda derin fikir ayrılıklarına düşmüşlerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; Spinoza ve Leibniz’in töz kavramının doğası ve varlığına ilişkin görüşlerinin, felsefe tarihindeki yerinin kısaca ortaya konularak, Leibniz’in bu konuda Spinoza’ya yönelttiği eleştirilerin incelenmesidir.
The most distinctive discussions on the word issue, which is one of the oldest problems of philosophy, began in the 17th century. This century, in addition to the beginning of modern philosophy, is also the peak of rationalist philosophy. The two major philosophers of the period, Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716), along with their unification in the part of the rationalist philosophy, have fallen into profound differences on the definition and extent of the concept of the word. The purpose of this study is to examine the opinions of Spinoza and Leibniz on the nature and existence of the concept of spinoza, and to briefly expose its place in the history of philosophy, the criticism that Leibniz addressed to Spinoza in this regard.
The most obvious debates about the problem of substance, one of the earliest problems of philosophy, began in the seventeenth century. Along with its being accepted as the beginning of the modern philosophy, this century remarks the heyday of the rationalist philosophy. Although the two important philosophers of the period, Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) were united in rationalist philosophy, they fell into deep disagreements about the definition and content of the concept of substance. The purpose of this study is to examine the criticisms of Leibniz directed towards Spinoza on this issue by briefly revealing the position of Spinoza and Leibniz on the nature and existence of the concept of substance in the history of philosophy.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
Benzer Makaleler | Yazar | # |
---|
Makale | Yazar | # |
---|