Abstract:

Purpose: The Russian flow applied to the quadriceps femoris muscle in individuals with knee osteoartritis (OA) is to compare the effects of High Voltage Cut Galvanic Stimulation (YVKGS) on muscle strength, functional condition and quality of life. Method: Bilateral knee OA diagnosed 26 patients were included in the study and divided into 2 groups. Both groups had 5 days a week of 15 sessions, hotpack, ultrasound (US) and exercise therapy in addition to M. Quadriceps femoris muscle, Russian flow in the 1st group and YVKGS in the 2nd group. Pre- and post-treatment disability related to OA with the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), functional mobility with the Timely Rise and Walk Test (ZKYT), quality of life with the Short Form 36 (KF-36) survey and quadriceps femoris isocinetic muscle strength with the isocinetic system at 90°/s, 120°/s, 180°/s angle speeds. Results: WOMAC pain, function, total and ZKYT points were significantly improved in both groups, and WOMAC joint retention in group 2 was significantly improved (p<0,05). In KF-36, physical role in the 1st group, mental health and body pain, and in the 2nd group; significant improvement in emotional role limitations and vitality parts (p<0,05). The isocinetic assessment is only 1. The increase in the top turn value in the left knee in the group showed statistical significance (p<0,05). Result: Both electrical stimulation applications used in knee OA treatment have also been shown to be effective in improving function, mobility and quality of life in individuals. However, the Russian flow has been shown to be more effective in increasing muscle strength. This requires longer research.

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