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Kentsel mekân içerisindeki kamusal alanlar, toplumun ortak yaşam alanlarını oluşturmaktadır. Bu alanlar, estetik bir çevre algısı içerisinde güvenlik ve konfor gereksinimini karşıladığı ölçüde, birey için cezbedici sosyalleşme alanları haline gelmektedir. Kent kimliğini ve kültürünü yansıtan kamusal alanların, yaşam kalitesi ve kentlilerin memnuniyeti gibi dinamikleri bakımından kentin karakterini koruyacak, rekabetçi olabilmesini sağlayacak ergonomik tasarım ilkeleri ile düzenlenmesi gerekmektedir. Buçalışmada, kamusal alanlar, kentsel tasarım, kentsel ergonomi, kent donatıları kavramlarına ve ergonomik kent donatılarına ilişkin kuramsal bilgiler ve ergonomik ilkeler verilmiştir. Ayrıca, ergonominin kentsel tasarımdaki önemi ve ilişkili olduğu faktörler irdelenmiştir.
The public spaces within the urban spaces form the communal living spaces of the society. These areas, to the extent that they meet the need for safety and comfort in an aesthetic environmental perception, become attractive areas of socialization for the individual. In terms of the dynamics of the public spaces that reflect the city identity and culture, the quality of life and the satisfaction of the towns, it is necessary to be organized by the ergonomic design principles that will preserve the character of the city and make it competitive. The study provided theoretical information and ergonomic principles about public spaces, urban design, urban ergonomics, urban equipment concepts and ergonomic urban equipment. Furthermore, the importance of ergonomics in urban design and the factors in which it is associated is highlighted.
Public spaces in the urban space constitute the common living spaces of the society. These areas become attractive areas of socialization for an individual to the extent that they meet the need for safety and comfort within an aesthetic perception of the environment. Reflecting the urban identity and culture, public spaces need to be organized according to the ergonomic design principles that will help the urban to be competitive and protect its identity in terms of such dynamics as socio-economic, life quality and satisfaction of city-dwellers. In this study was given theoretical information and ergonomic principles related to public spaces, urban design, urban ergonomics, terms for urban furniture and ergonomic urban furniture. Moreover, the significance of ergonomics in urban design and the related factors were also examined in this study.
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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