Abstract:

This study aims to perform a comparative cluster analysis of countries based on economic indicators and the SDG's ninth goal, which consists of industry, innovation, and infrastructure. Ward linkage, one of the clustering analysis methods, was used to evaluate data obtained from multiple sources in this context. The results show that countries can be classified into eight groups. As a result, it has been revealed that countries that have made success in industry, infrastructure, and innovation also differ positively in economic indicators from other countries. To achieve the sustainability goal of economic development, industry, infrastructure, and innovation, underdeveloped and developing countries should prioritize infrastructure investments, use their resources effectively, produce projects that will accelerate forward-looking development, end internal conflicts and wars, and establish good governance.

Keywords: