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Amaç: Bu araştırmada, cerrahi hemşirelerinin tıbbi hatalara yönelik tutumlarının, tıbbi hataya eğilimlerinin ve etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırma, 15 Temmuz-10 Kasım 2018 tarihleri arasında, Konya il merkezindeki bir kamu üniversite hastanesinin cerrahi birimlerinde çalışan 181 hemşire ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler, kişisel bilgi formu, “Tıbbi Hatalarda Tutum Ölçeği” ve “Hemşirelikte Tıbbi Hataya Eğilim Ölçeği” ile toplandı. Bulgular: Hemşirelerin yaş ortalaması 29.38±5.61 yıl olup, çoğunluğu (%77.3) kadındı ve %65.7’si lisans mezunu idi. Son bir yıl içinde tıbbi hata yaptığını belirten hemşirelerin (%13.8), yanlış ilacı uygulama, yanlış dozda ilaç uygulama ve yanlış bilgilendirme hataları yaptığı belirlendi. Hemşirelerin tıbbi hataya eğilimlerinin düşük olduğu ve tıbbi hatalara yönelik tutumlarının olumlu olduğu saptandı. Hemşirelerin tanıtıcı özellikleri ve tıbbi hataya ilişkin özellikleri, tıbbi hatalara yönelik tutumlarını etkilemedi. Ancak, 35 yaş üstü hemşirelerin, günde 16 hastadan daha fazla hastaya bakım verenlerin ve mesleğinden memnun olanların, tıbbi hataya eğilimleri anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü. Hemşirelerin tıbbi hataya eğilim puanları ile tıbbi hatalara yönelik tutum puanları arasında anlamlı ilişki saptanmadı. Sonuç: Araştırma bulguları, cerrahi hemşirelerinin tıbbi hataya eğilimlerinin düşük olduğunu ve tıbbi hatalara yönelik tutumlarının olumlu olduğunu ortaya koydu.
Aim: The aim of this study was to determine surgical nurses' attitudes and trends towards medical errors and affecting factors. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out in a public university hospital in the provincial center of Konya with 181 nurses working in the surgical clinic between 15 July and 10 November, 2018. Data were collected using the personal information form, Scale of Attitudes towards Medical Errors and the Malpractice Trend Scale in Nursing. Results: The average age of the nurses was 29.38±5.61 years, the majority of them (77.3%) were women and 65.7% of them were high school graduates. It was determined that nurses who
Aim: The aim of this study was to determine surgical nurses’ attitudes and trends towards medical errors and affecting factors. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out in a public university hospital in the provincial center of Konya with 181 nurses working in the surgical clinic between 15 July and 10 November, 2018. Data were collected using the personal information form, Scale of Attitudes towards Medical Errors and the Malpractice Trend Scale in Nursing. Results: The mean age of the nurses was 29.38±5.61 years, the majority of them (77.3%) were women and 65.7% of them were high school graduates. It was determined that nurses who reported that they had made a medical error over the previous year (13.8%) made errors of wrong drug administration, wrong dose of medication and misinforming. It was found that nurses' trend towards medical errors was low and that their attitudes towards medical errors were positive. The descriptive characteristics and medical error characteristics of the nurses did not affect their attitudes towards medical errors. However, those nurses over the age of 35, those caring for more than 16 patients per day and those satisfied with their profession had a significantly lower trend towards medical errors. There was no significant correlation between nurses’ trend towards medical errors and medical error attitudes score means. Conclusions: Research findings revealed that the surgical nurses had positive attitudes towards medical errors and their trend to medical errors was low.
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